SYNCHROTACT® 5 Optimum reliability
From a synchronizing device, it is expected to close the
power circuit breaker at the correct time but also that, if
required, paralleling can take place whenever permissible.
Although the series connection of the output contacts of two
independently-functioning channels (dual-channel system),
which is usual in synchronizing systems, greatly increases
security against incorrect paralleling, it necessarily leads to a
reduction in availability.
High levels of safety and availability can be achieved by using
a second, redundant synchronizing system. If system 1 can
no longer synchronize, it is possible to do so by switching
over to the second system.
In this configuration, two automatic dual-channel systems
are housed in one unit. Normally, the output contacts of both
systems are connected in series (4 channels!). One of the
two systems can be bridged by means of a system selector switch.
Advice
Single or dual-channel?
Not every synchronizing system needs to be structured
according to the above pattern. The SYNCHROTACT® 5
single-channel synchronizing devices offer a high degree of
security and are often used in practice. However, security
can be significantly increased by means of dual-channel
systems. It is unlikely that the two channels - of which the
hardware and software are structured differently - will have
the same malfunction simultaneously. The extra cost of a
dual channel system can prove beneficial compared to the
damage arising from incorrect paralleling.
Second, redundant synchronizing system?
Often, two redundant synchronizing systems are installed
in a single plant so that, in the event of one system failing,
the other can be used, thereby increasing availability. The
second system is often designed for manual synchronizing
with or without synchrocheck.
In addition, with SYNCHROTACT® 5. ABB offers two automatic
dual-channel systems in a single casing, thus avoiding
manual synchronizing.
Advantages of such a solution:
– No engineering and wiring costs for the second system
– Further increased security since all four output contacts
are normally operated in series
– No problems with synchronizing where the
manual synchronizing system is seldom used.
The seven-in-one synchronizing device
Specific settings for synchronizing and paralleling are stored
in a parameter set. Devices with seven parameter sets have
seven times the same parameters, with the possibility of
individual setting. That way, seven paralleling points with
individual settings may be operated. Firstly, the parameter
set, or the circuit breaker to be synchronized has to be
selected. Then the synchronizing process can be started.
The software-driven link between parameter set and
paralleling point guarantees the correct assignment of the
setting values to the related plant components.
Control options
Service control for commissioning and servicing
– Built-in service controls: keypad and LCD (standard)
– SynView PC tool (accessory) for local control:
PC / Ethernet (standard)
– SynView PC tool (accessory) via LAN (standard)
Operating control for normal synchronizing operation
– Digital inputs/outputs: conventional wiring (standard)
– Interface (Modbus, Profibus, LON, IEC 61850):
remotecontrolled synchronizing operation (option)
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