Redundancy Made Easy
The Redundant Serial Interface consists of a pair of serial
cards and a redundant terminal block. The cards each
contain two serial communications ports that support
RS422/485 half duplex (in either single slave or multi-drop
configurations), or RS422/485 full duplex (in single slave
configuration only), as well as RS232. These ports are
individually configurable and support data rates up to
115 KBaud.
Slave devices must provide two serial ports in order to allow
the active and standby serial cards to be connected. The
Active card continually poll input data and writes output
data to the device on one serial link, while the standby card
periodically polls the slave device for a diagnostic register.
Verify with the device supplier for its ability to support
redundant Modbus serial communications.
When a fault is detected, the system automatically
switches to the backup serial card. Events that can cause a
switchover include:
• Hardware failure within the active card
• Loss of Communications (including field cable and
slave port problems) between the active card and the
slave device
• Removal of the active card from the carrier
A switchover may also be initiated from control logic. This
allows additional watchdog logic to monitor multiple slave
devices for communication faults not detected by the
Serial Interface. A manual switchover can be initiated from
diagnostics explorer.
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