The LS 4 is an intelligent synchronizer and protection device capable of
measuring voltage and current though integrated measuring inputs.
It can calculate set point values using internal software routines (i.e.
for synchronization) and can transfer these set point values to a lower
level GCP control unit using the integrated CAN bus (Guidance Level).
The LS 4 is also capable of closing the connected breaker at the
synchronous point. Additionally the measured/calculated values may
be monitored for exceeding/falling below a predefined set point result
ing in an automatic opening of the connected circuit breaker.

Electrostatic Discharge Awareness
All electronic equipment is static-sensitive, some components more than
others. To protect these components from static damage, you must take
special precautions to minimize or eliminate electrostatic discharges.
Follow these precautions when working with or near the control.
1.) Before doing maintenance on the electronic control, discharge the
static electricity on your body to ground by touching and holding a
grounded metal object (pipes, cabinets, equipment, etc.).
2.) Avoid the build-up of static electricity on your body by not wearing
clothing made of synthetic materials.
Wear cotton or cotton-blend materials as much as possible because these
do not store static electric charges as easily as synthetics.
3.) Keep plastic, vinyl, and Styrofoam materials (such as plastic or
Styrofoam cups, cigarette packages, cello phane wrappers, vinyl books or
folders, plastic bottles, etc.) away from the control, modules, and work
area as much as possible.
4.) Opening the control cover may void the unit warranty.
Do not remove the printed circuit board (PCB) from the control cabinet
unless absolutely necessary. If you must remove the PCB from the control
cabinet, follow these precautions:
• Ensure that the device is completely voltage-free (all connectors have to
be disconnected).
• Do not touch any part of the PCB except the edges.
• Do not touch the electrical conductors, connectors, or components with
conductive devices or with bare hands.
• When replacing a PCB, keep the new PCB in the plastic antistatic protective
bag it comes in until you are ready to install it. Immediately after removing
the old PCB from the control cabinet, place it in the antistatic protective bag.
Functional Description
Introduction
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Measuring Values
• Voltage
Three-phase measurement of the rms values of the phase-to-neutral and
phase-to-phase voltages of two systems (system [A] and [B]; system [B]
only phase-to-phase). This unit can be delivered with the following measuring
voltage ranges (rated values). Selection of type during ordering:
- 66/115 Vac - 230/400 Vac
• Frequency
Time measurement from the digitally filtered measuring voltages. The
measurement of the frequency is three phased if all voltages are greater
than 15 % of the rated value (100 Vac or 400 Vac). This guarantees a fast
and precise measurement of the frequency. However the frequency is still
measured correctly even if voltage is only applied to one phase.
• Current
Three-phase rms values.
• Real power
Single-phase measuring calculated from apparent power and power factor
cosphi (power factor).
• Re-active power
Single-phase measurement calculated from apparent power and power factor
sinphi.
• Power factor cosphi
Time measurement between the filtered measuring values of the voltage VL12
and the conductor current IL1.
General Functions
• 1 freely configurable relay output (NO) as ready for operation relay
• 4 freely configurable relay outputs (NO)
• 2 freely configurable relay outputs (change-over)
• 1 relay output (change-over) for synchronization (pulse relay)
• Discrete input for alarm blocking or acknowledgment
• Password system
• CAN bus interface
• 4 discrete control inputs
Control/Synchronization Functions
• Transmission of set point values via CAN bus to a lower level control unit
(i.e. GCP-31) for synchronization
of one circuit breaker with voltage and frequency adjustment
• Transmission of actual values via the CAN bus to a control unit (i.e. GCP-31)
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