Operation
The FBT-6 is connected to the network using the clip-on probes at the
end of the cable. The red probe is connected to the fieldbus + wire,
the black probe to the – wire and the green probe to the shield wire.
The + and – test leads are polarity sensitive and the Monitor will not
operate if they are reversed.
When first connected to a fieldbus, a version number is displayed
for several seconds. The Monitor then performs an Overall Network
Check to give the user a quick indication of network health.

The “FUNCTION” and “SELECT” buttons are used to select from
network parameters that can be examined with the Monitor. When
a function is selected, the data portion of the LCD display is blank
until the Monitor has collected and processed the data. After that,
the measured value is shown. The indication “OK” is shown if the
measured value is within the acceptable range. The indication “BAD”
is shown if the measured value is outside of the acceptable range.
The rotating symbol in the lower right corner of the display indicates
that there is network activity. A horizontal bar (underscore) under the
rotating symbol indicates that a frame was detected, but could not be
decoded. This is not a maintained function, so if a single “bad” frame
is detected, the underscore will only display for a short time. Periodic
“bad” frames will cause the underscore to blink.
Here follows a more detailed explanation of each of the Monitor’s
functions.
Segment Check
When first connected, the FBT-6 gathers data for all of its monitoring
functions. If all the measured data is within an acceptable range, the
Monitor displays “ALL MEASUREMENTS OK”.
Voltage
The DC voltage on the network is shown. Measurements over 9 volts
are OK. The maximum input voltage is 32.0 volts.
Device Count
If there are fieldbus devices active on the network, the Monitor counts
them. If the count has remained the same since the initial network
check was performed, the display shows “OK”.
Note: on Foundation™ fieldbus networks, the Link Active Scheduler
(LAS) is considered a device and, as such, is included in the count.
The FBT-6 is more sensitive to missed communications than most PC
monitoring software. As a result, a device may still show up on PC
monitoring software, even though the FBT-6 has removed the device
from its internal list of active devices. Devices having communication
difficulties may show up on the FBT-6 as repeatedly being added or
dropped. If a device leaves the network, the display shows “–”; if a
new device is added it shows “+”.
Low
The signal level of the device with the weakest signal is shown. The
device’s address (in decimal and hexadecimal) is also displayed. This
will be the lowest signal level reading from a device since the Monitor
was connected to the fieldbus. Measurements greater than 150mV
are OK.
Device
The address (in decimal and hexadecimal) and signal level of each
device on the network is displayed in turn by pushing the “SELECT”
button. On Foundation fieldbus™ networks, the first device shown
will be the LAS. Measurements greater than 150mV are OK.
Average Noise
Displays the average noise based on the average of the last 100
noise measurements. Noise levels are measured and displayed in 3
frequency bands: frequencies in the fieldbus signalling band (Fieldbus
Frequency, FF), frequencies below the fieldbus signalling band (Low
Frequency, LF) and frequencies above the fieldbus signalling band
(High Frequency, HF). The particular frequency band displayed is
selected by pushing the “SELECT” button. Measurements of less
than 75mV are OK.
Peak Noise
Displays the peak noise recorded since the Monitor was connected.
The value displayed is the highest noise level measured since the last
reset. Peak noise levels are measured and displayed in the same three
frequency bands as average noise. Measurements of less than 75mV
are OK.
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