The Basler Microprocessor-Based Reference Adjuster, Model RA-70. replaces Motor Operated
Potentiometers and provides a totally solid-state method of adjusting the setpoint on Basler Automatic
Voltage Regulators (AVRs), Basler Shunt Static Exciter-Regulators (SSEs), Basler Manual Voltage
Controls (MVCs), the Basler Var/Power Factor Controller (SCP-250) and other input devices having a
rheostat or potentiometer type control adjustment. The unit is designed for "behind-the-panel" mounting in
switchgear or control boxes. All controls, inputs, outputs, and LED indicators are located on the unit's
front panel for ease of installation and adjustment. The RA-70 Reference Adjuster also comes equipped
with a 0-1 mA output signal to operate a position indicator that will indicate the setpoint position.

The Reference Adjuster is completely compatible with the following Basler equipment:
• Shunt Static Exciter-Regulator (SSE), both for automatic and manual adjust functions
• SSR series of Voltage Regulators
• SR-A, SR-E, SR-H, and SR-F series of Voltage Regulators
• APR series of Voltage Regulators
• AVC63-12 and AVC125-10 Voltage Regulators
• MVC-112. MVC-236. and MVC-301 Manual Voltage Controls
The Reference Adjuster is capable of being interfaced with the above listed items and with the following
Basler system control devices:
• Minimum/Maximum Excitation Limiter (EL-200)
• Var/Power Factor Controller (SCP-250)
• Underfrequency/Overvoltage Module (UFOV-260)
The Reference Adjuster can be used for almost any application where rheostat or potentiometer output is
required.
1. For a rheostat output, match the ohmic output from the Style Chart (Figure 1) for the RA-70A
model.
2. For a potentiometer output, match the ohmic output from the Style Charts (Figures 2 and 3) for
the RA-70M or RA-70P models.
Style Charts
The complete model number of the Reference Adjuster is a combination of letters and numbers indicating
the features which are included. Figure 1 is the style chart for Reference Adjusters Having a Voltage
Regulator Interface. Figure 2 is the style chart for Reference Adjusters having a Manual Voltage Control
Interface. Figure 3 is the style chart for Reference Adjusters having a VAR/Power Factor Control
Interface. For example, a Reference Adjuster used with a Voltage Regulator may have a model number of
RA-70 A SC1R. This RA-70 would have the following features:
A) A voltage regulator interface is used
S) 24 Vdc is used for input power
C) The control input is 4 - 20 mA
1) The type of voltage regulator - SR-F, SR-E/H, SSE
R) Dual reference signals are output for twin AVRs
Power Supply Circuit
The power supply is available in two different styles. The Type S power supply has a single source input
which accepts only 24 Vdc. The Type D power supply has a dual input (redundant) which accepts both
125 Vdc and 120 Vac simultaneously. Thus, with a Type D power supply, if one of the two input voltages
should fail, the reference adjuster will remain operational by using the other input voltage. Both types of
power supplies provide all the internal operating power for the reference adjuster. Refer to the
Specifications chapter for the input power requirements.
Output Circuits
This circuit provides the necessary control resistance to the various devices that the reference adjuster
will control. Depending upon the type of application, the output will simulate a two-wire rheostat or a
three-wire potentiometer. Refer to the style charts in the Introduction chapter for values and applicability.
Metering Output Circuits
These circuits provide the drive voltage or current to a remote position meter. See the Installation chapter
for meter part numbers, mounting, and interconnection information.
Pre-Positioning Function
The reference adjuster provides a pre-position capability (i.e.: automatic return to the pre-set value of
resistance). The Pre-Position function can be programmed to hold the reference adjuster output to a pre
programmed value while ignoring all raise/lower inputs until the Pre-Position function is turned off. The
Pre-Position function can also be pre-programmed to allow the raise/lower inputs to control the reference
adjuster output only after the pre-position setting has been attained.
RA-70M Theory of Operation
The RA-70M operates in a similar manner to the RA-70A and RA-70P. The basic differences are that the
RA-70M is designed to provide a three-wire potentiometer compatible output and is used in conjunction
with the Basler Manual Voltage Controls to provide an autotracking capability for "bumpless" transfer
between the Auto and Manual operating modes of many exciter systems. A diagram showing the RA-70M
function blocks is shown in Figure 5.
Nulling/Autotracking Input Circuits
This sensing circuit connects to the F+ and F− outputs of the AVR and to the F+ and F− outputs of the
MVC. Both inputs are compared and the difference is sent to the microprocessor for processing and
output as the nulling signal. If Autotracking is enabled, the null output will read zero as long as tracking is
maintained. The field voltage range (32 Vdc, 63 Vdc, or 125 Vdc) is automatically selected. A front panel
LED lights whenever the AVR and MVC are nulled.
Pushbutton/Contact Inputs Circuit
The pushbuttons (front panel switches) provide for front panel control over the Raise, Lower, Pre-position
1. Pre-position 2. Mode Select, and Programming functions. External dry contacts provide the same
functions as the first four pushbuttons on the front panel except for the Programming function, which is
available only by the use of the front panel pushbuttons. The contact inputs allow remote control of the
reference adjuster.
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